LITTLE WOMEN
Josephine March - The protagonist of the novel, and the second-oldest March
sister. Jo, who wants to be a writer, is based on Louisa May Alcott herself,
which makes the story semi-autobiographical. Jo has a temper and a quick
tongue, although she works hard to control both. She is a tomboy, and reacts
with impatience to the many limitations placed on women and girls. She hates
romance in her real life, and wants nothing more than to hold her family
together.
Meg March - The oldest March sister. Responsible and kind, Meg mothers
her younger sisters. She has a small weakness for luxury and leisure, but the
greater part of her is gentle, loving, and morally vigorous.
Beth March - The third March daughter. Beth is very quiet and very
virtuous, and she does nothing but try to please others. She adores music and
plays the piano very well.
Amy March - The youngest March girl. Amy is an artist who adores visual
beauty and has a weakness for pretty possessions. She is given to pouting, fits
of temper, and vanity; but she does attempt to improve herself.
Laurie Laurence - The rich boy who lives next door to the Marches. Laurie,
whose real name is Theodore Laurence, becomes like a son and brother to the
Marches. He is charming, clever, and has a good heart.
Marmee - The
March girls’ mother. Marmee is the moral role model for her girls. She counsels
them through all of their problems and works hard but happily while her husband
is at war.
Mr. March - The
March girls’ father and Marmee’s husband. He serves in the Union army as a
chaplain. When he returns home, he continues acting as a minister to a nearby
parish.
Frederick Bhaer - A respected professor in Germany who becomes an impoverished
language instructor in America. Mr. Bhaer lives in New York, where he meets Jo.
He is kind and fatherly.
Mr. Laurence - Laurie’s grandfather and the Marches’ next-door neighbor. Mr.
Laurence seems gruff, but he is loving and kind.
Aunt March - A rich widow and one of the March girls’ aunts. Although
crotchety and difficult, Aunt March loves her nieces and wants the best for
them.
Kate Vaughn - One of Laurie’s British friends. At first, Kate turns up her
nose at the bluntness and poverty of the Marches. She later decides that she
likes them, however, showing that she is able to overcome her initial
prejudice.
Sallie Gardiner - Meg’s rich friend. Sallie represents the good life to Meg,
and Meg often covets Sallie’s possessions.
Aunt Carrol - One of the March girls’ aunts. Aunt Carrol is ladylike, and
she takes Amy with her to Europe.
Fred Vaughn - One of the Vaughn siblings. Fred is Laurie’s friend, but he
soon develops a romantic interest in Amy.
Annie Moffat - Another wealthy friend of Meg’s. Annie is fashionable and
social, and she wears stylish clothing that Meg envies.
HARRY POTTER
But all things will forever change on Harry’s eleventh birthday. He learns from a letter, given to him by an unknown, very large person name Hagrid, that he is not just a regular person. He learns that like his mother and father, he too is a wizard. Harry’s life changes in an instant. The letter he receives is an acceptance and invitation to study at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.
Upon arriving at Hogwarts, Harry is sorted into the Gryffindor House by the Sorting Hat. At Hogwarts, Harry will learn what it means to be Wizard. He will learn many things about wizardry from his teachers and Head Master, Dumbledore. He will learn that not all people come from wizard families. Some, called Muggles, will also study at Hogwarts. For the first time, he will meet and make friends. Hermione Granger (Muggle born) and Ron Weasley (Wizard ), will help Harry through a most challenging first year at Hogwarts.
Harry’s first year at Hogwarts will be challenging as he comes to learn more about his past and the death of his parents. Not only did Harry learn on his eleventh birthday that he was a wizard, but he also learned that his parents died at the hands of a wizard practicing dark magic:Voledmort. And although, Voldemort attempted to kill Harry, something saved him. Instead of Harry dying, Voldemort lost his powers. Harry is reminded of that fateful night each time he looks in the mirror and sees a lightening bolt scar on his forehead and as others greet him famously wherever he goes.
WUTHERING HEIGHTS
Many
people, generally those who have never read the book, consider Wuthering Heights to
be a straightforward, if intense, love story — Romeo and Juliet on the Yorkshire Moors.
But this is a mistake. Really the story is one of revenge. It follows the life
of Heathcliff, a mysterious gypsy-like person, from childhood (about seven years
old) to his death in his late thirties. Heathcliff rises in his adopted family
and then is reduced to the status of a servant, running away when the young
woman he loves decides to marry another. He returns later, rich and educated,
and sets about gaining his revenge on the two families that he believed ruined
his life.
I AM MALALA
Malala
Yousafzai was born in 1997 to a Pashtun family in Swat
Valley, Pakistan. She grew up in and around school, as her father's lifelong
dream had been to found a school; thus, Malala valued education from an
extremely young age. Two brothers followed her: one, Kushal, is two years younger than she
is, and the other, Atal, is seven years younger than she
is.
Life
in Mingora, Swat's largest city, was easy for the first part of Malala's
childhood. The family had little money at first, but as her father’s school
began to do well, they were better off. In school, Malala was always at the top
of the class, contested only by her best friend, Moniba, and her rival, Malka-e-Noor. Pakistan
began to change after the 9/11 attacks happened. Power continuously shifted, as
did the nation's international reputation. One autumn, an earthquake devastated
Swat Valley, leaving its people suffering and vulnerable and eager for some
sort of leadership.
When
Malala was ten years old, the Taliban, an Islamic fundamentalist group seeking
to implement its brutal version of sharia law in the region, came to Swat
Valley. It was led by a man named Fazlullah, who at first
appealed to many people because of his charisma and rationality. The Taliban
began to implement many strict rules: CDs, DVDs, and TVs were not allowed in
the home, women must remain in purdah, and girls could not be educated. For
Malala, this last rule was unacceptable. She and her father began to speak out
strongly and publicly against Talibanization. Malala even began to write a
diary about life as a girl under the Taliban, using a pseudonym so it could not
be traced to her.
At last the Pakistani army said that they had struck a
deal with the Taliban to institute sharia law in Swat in return for peace, but
unfortunately this peace did not last. The situation got so bad that scores of
people left Swat Valley, fleeing the Taliban—Malala's family tried to stay for
as long as they could, but eventually they left as well. They became IDPs
(Internally Displaced Persons), living outside of Swat for three months before
they were able to return when the army announced that the Taliban had allegedly
been driven out of the valley.
Once she returned to Swat, Malala began to gain more
national and international fame for being an advocate for girls' education.
Similarly, her father continued to speak out loudly. Pakistan was shaken up
when the United States Navy SEALS conducted a raid on a compound in Abottabad,
where Osama bin Laden, the world's most wanted terrorist, had apparently been
hiding out for years. Meanwhile, signs showed that the Taliban had never really
left Swat Valley, and Malala's father continued to fear that he would be
targeted. Then one day when Malala was on the bus home from school, a strange
man pulled the bus over, asked for Malala by name, and shot her in the face.
Malala was taken to an army hospital in Peshawar and
given an operation that gave her brain space to swell where the bullet hit it.
Everyone prayed that she would survive, but they were unsure. A pair of British
doctors came from Rawalpindi to assess her and the hospital, and determined
that she had to be moved if she was to survive. First they moved her to a
high-security army hospital in Rawalpindi, but then she was moved abroad to
Birmingham, UK, where she was treated more extensively. Her family followed her
ten days later; they did not return to Pakistan, instead settling in an
apartment and then a house in Birmingham. In the aftermath of her shooting,
Malala became an international sensation, using her newfound fame to speak out
on a larger stage for girls' education.
TO THE LIGHTHOUSE
To the Lighthouse is
divided into three sections: “The Window,” “Time Passes,” and “The Lighthouse.”
Each section is fragmented into stream-of-consciousness contributions from
various narrators.
“The Window” opens just before
the start of World War I. Mr. Ramsayand Mrs. Ramsay bring
their eight children to their summer home in the Hebrides (a group of islands
west of Scotland). Across the bay from their house stands a large lighthouse.
Six-year-old James Ramsay wants
desperately to go to the lighthouse, and Mrs. Ramsay tells him that they will
go the next day if the weather permits. James reacts gleefully, but Mr. Ramsay
tells him coldly that the weather looks to be foul. James resents his father
and believes that he enjoys being cruel to James and his siblings.
ROSE IN BLOOM
·
Rose
Campbell - the heroine of the story. She is
sweet, kind, pretty, and ambitious. She is an heiress just come of age, and
struggles with the many suitors she attracts by learning to judge love versus
those who regard her only as 'a good match'.
·
Archibald
"Archie" Campbell:
Eldest son of Jem and Jessie. Eldest of all the cousins, of steady and
thoughtful character, he is the Chief, much respected by all the boys and an
“older brother” figure to Rose. He works for Uncle Mac and has begun to
"settle down", some think too young.
·
Charles
C. Campbell (Charlie): Also
known as Prince Charlie, the “flower of the family,” considered the most
handsome, talented, and promising of the lot. He is the spoiled only child of
Stephen and Clara – spoiled by his too-indulgent mother, with no father present
to give him guidance. Charlie is looked up to by all the boys because he is
particularly charming and well loved in society, nicknamed "Prince
Charming" by the girls. He falls in love with, and tries to woo, Rose.
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